Red and Black
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 30000K | |
Total Submissions: 34862 | Accepted: 18856 |
Description
There is a rectangular room, covered with square tiles. Each tile is colored either red or black. A man is standing on a black tile. From a tile, he can move to one of four adjacent tiles. But he can't move on red tiles, he can move only on black tiles. Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above.
Input
The input consists of multiple data sets. A data set starts with a line containing two positive integers W and H; W and H are the numbers of tiles in the x- and y- directions, respectively. W and H are not more than 20. There are H more lines in the data set, each of which includes W characters. Each character represents the color of a tile as follows. '.' - a black tile '#' - a red tile '@' - a man on a black tile(appears exactly once in a data set) The end of the input is indicated by a line consisting of two zeros.
Output
For each data set, your program should output a line which contains the number of tiles he can reach from the initial tile (including itself).
Sample Input
6 9....#......#..............................#@...#.#..#.11 9.#..........#.#######..#.#.....#..#.#.###.#..#.#..@#.#..#.#####.#..#.......#..#########............11 6..#..#..#....#..#..#....#..#..###..#..#..#@...#..#..#....#..#..#..7 7..#.#....#.#..###.###...@...###.###..#.#....#.#..0 0
Sample Output
4559613
Source
#include#include #include #include #include #define maxn 105using namespace std;int n,m,num,vis[maxn][maxn];int dx[]={ 1,-1,0,0},dy[]={ 0,0,1,-1};char mapn[maxn][maxn];struct node{ int x,y;};void bfs(int a,int b){ queue q; node p; p.x = a; p.y = b; num++; vis[a][b] = 1; q.push(p); while(!q.empty())//加入队列的都是可以走到的点,所以只需ans++即可 { node now = q.front(); int x = now.x,y = now.y; q.pop(); for(int i=0;i<4;i++) { int xx = x + dx[i]; int yy = y + dy[i]; if(xx<0||yy<0||xx>(n-1)||yy>(m-1)||mapn[xx][yy]=='#'||vis[xx][yy]) continue; num++; node tmp; tmp.x = xx; tmp.y = yy; q.push(tmp); vis[xx][yy] = 1; } }}int main(){ while(cin >> m >> n)//注意这里输入的是m,n { memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); num = 0; if(n==0||m==0) break; for(int i=0;i > mapn[i][j]; for(int i=0;i